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The Xingu River flows from the tropical savanna of central Mato Grosso, Brazil northward to the Amazon for 1,979 km (1,230 miles). Some 25,000 indigenous people from 18 distinct ethnic groups live along the Xingu. In 1989, an international mobilization led by the Kayapó Indians stopped state-owned electric company Eletronorte´s plans to construct a six-dam complex on the Xingu and its tributary, the Iriri. Map of the Rivers of the Amazon (Wikipedia Commons) Now, Brazil is planning the construction of a huge dam on the Xingu River, called Belo Monte. Belo Monte would be the third-largest hydroelectric project in the world and would require diverting nearly the entire flow of the Xingu through two artificial canals to the dam's powerhouse, leaving indigenous communities along a 100 km stretch of the Xingu´s Big Bend without water, fish, or a means of river transport. The Belo Monte Dam would cause severe impacts to indigenous villages and areas considered of extreme importance for conservation of biodiversity, as well as irreversible impacts to the Xingu´s fish stocks. More information:
LATEST ADDITIONS: Brazilian Mining Giant Vale Voted Worst Corporation in the World Hydroelectric power: Spate of dam building meets resistance Court Rules Against Indigenous Rights in Belo Monte Hearing Belo Monte Dam Does Not Meet Equator Principles, Say Rights Groups Hundreds Occupy Belo Monte Dam Site in Brazilian Amazon Partners:
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